Covered Reasons for Trip Cancellation (Travel Insurance Guide)
January 6, 2026 - Kate
Trip cancellations happen more often than you think. If your travel bookings include nonrefundable costs or last-minute cancellation penalties, consider buying travel insurance to avoid paying those fees yourself. That’s why it’s vital to understand the covered reasons for trip cancellation.
Covered reasons for trip cancellation are the specific, policy-defined events (also called Named Perils) that allow you to cancel a trip and be reimbursed for non-refundable deposits you’ve already paid.
This guide breaks down the most common travel insurance cancellation reasons, how medical and non-medical events are handled, and how standard trip cancellation vs CFAR coverage differs—using plain language, not policy jargon.
Quick Answer: Covered Reasons for Trip Cancellation
Short answer: Travel insurance covers trip cancellation only for named perils—specific, unforeseen events listed in your policy. Common covered reasons include illness or injury, death of a family member, severe weather, and common carrier disruptions. Coverage reimburses non-refundable trip costs and requires supporting documentation.
Key Takeaways
Trip cancellation coverage only applies to named, unforeseen events listed in your policy
Travel insurance protects non-refundable deposits, not flexible or refundable bookings
Medical cancellations may require a pre-existing condition waiver to be covered
Work conflicts, fear of travel, and “changing your mind” are not covered
Cancel For Any Reason (CFAR) is an optional upgrade, not standard coverage
Trip cancellation insurance reimburses you for prepaid, non-refundable trip costs when you must cancel before departure due to a covered, unforeseen event. Coverage only applies when the reason appears in your policy’s Named Perils list and occurs after you purchase the plan.
Most policies cover cancellation caused by common reasons like:
Serious illness or injury
Death of you, a traveling companion, or a close family member
Severe weather impacting a common carrier (airline, cruise line, train)
Legal or work-related obligations (in limited cases)
The policy only covers reasons it specifically names unless you add Cancel for Any Reason.
Expert Tip: “Over 58% of total claims from Yonder Travel Insurance customers are for trip cancellations.”
Says Terry Boynton, co-founder and president of Yonder Travel Insurance.
Travel Insurance Cancellation Reasons List (Most Common Named Perils)
While exact coverage varies by provider, most comprehensive plans include the following covered reasons:
Medical & Health-Related Cancellation Reasons
Sudden illness or injury to you, a traveling companion, or immediate family
Hospitalization prior to departure
Medical complications related to pregnancy (varies by provider)
Quarantine ordered by a physician or government authority
Severe weather preventing departure or causing trip cancellation by a common carrier
Mechanical breakdown of a common carrier
Mandatory evacuation due to a natural disaster at your destination
Terrorism act occurs in an area on your itinerary within a certain time before departure
Getting into a car accident on your way to the airport
A natural disaster affects the accommodations at your destination
Work-Related Cancellation Covered Reasons
Jury duty or court subpoena
Job termination or required work relocation (not voluntary resignation)
Military deployment or revoked leave
Your business partner gets hurt or sick before departure
Other Trip Cancellation Covered Reasons
The travel company or common carrier you’re booked with goes bankrupt
The host at your destination dies or is hospitalized
Trip Cancellation for Medical Reasons: What’s Really Covered
While policies most commonly cover trip cancellations due to medical issues, many people misunderstand how this coverage works.
To qualify:
The condition must be medically documented by a licensed physician
It must be unexpected at the time of purchase
Pre-existing conditions are only covered if a waiver applies
Without a waiver, insurers may deny claims tied to known or treated conditions, even if symptoms worsen unexpectedly.
Expert Insight: Over 45% of trip cancellation claims are related to medical cancellation reasons.
Events NOT Considered Covered Reasons for Trip Cancellation
Most standard travel insurance policies do not insure all reasons for trip cancellation. Before you cancel your trip, you must understand which reasons the policy covers and which it excludes. That way, you can make an informed decision when purchasing travel insurance.
Most travel insurance policies list these common exclusions regarding trip cancellation insurance:
Not Covered Reason
Why It’s Not Covered
Change of mind
Not an unforeseen event
Fear of travel
Unless CFAR applies
Known medical conditions
Pre-existing conditions are excluded
Financial hardship
Predictable risk
War
A common exclusion
Normal pregnancy or birth
Considered pre-existing or commonly excluded
Standard Trip Cancellation vs CFAR (Cancel For Any Reason)
If you’re looking for even more cancellation protection, make sure to purchase the CFAR upgrade coverage. It costs a bit more, but you could save a lot of money if you cancel for a reason travel insurance doesn’t typically cover. If you think you might not be able to make it on the trip you’re booking, we highly recommend adding this coverage upgrade to your policy to insure your non-refundable trip costs.
Feature
Standard Trip Cancellation
CFAR (Upgrade)
Requires Named Peril
Yes
No
Covers fear, change of mind, war, pregnancy, etc.
No
Yes
Reimbursement amount
Up to 100%
Typically 50–75%
Purchase deadline
Up until 24 hrs Before Departure
Strict (early purchase within 1-21 days of deposit)
CFAR expands flexibility but does not replace standard cancellation—it supplements it. You must still insure the full trip cost and cancel within the policy’s rules.
The Difference Between Unforeseen and Foreseen Events
Travel insurance protects against unknown or “unforeseen” events. In other words, events that haven’t happened yet, but pose a possibility of risk to your trip. This is important to understand, especially when you’re considering when you should purchase travel insurance. If you purchase travel insurance after something causes you to cancel your trip and expect protection to apply, you’ll be out of luck.
For example, if a family member passes away and an individual attempts to obtain trip cancellation insurance after this event, the coverage would likely not apply. This is because you already knew about the family member’s passing when you tried to purchase the insurance.
Depending on the plan documents and insurance company, you’ll find 15-40 covered reasons why you could cancel your trip and get a full reimbursement of your trip cost. Your full travel insurance policy description lists these covered reasons under the trip cancellation section. Although it won’t erase the disappointment of a missed trip, it could prevent you from incurring additional expenses.
Travel insurance covers a wide array of common reasons that might prevent you from making it to your destination. However, it doesn’t cover all reasons, so it’s vital to diligently check that the travel insurance policy you’re considering covers all your concerns.
Plan documents typically list covered reasons for trip cancellation, but they don’t often group them by category. Below we’ve broken down some of the common reasons for trip cancellation based on cancellation type.
Insider Trip Cancellation Insurance Tips to Know
Our experts know a lot about travel insurance. Here are some of the tips they often share with our customers regarding getting coverage under trip cancellation.
For medical reasons, see a doctor.
When canceling for medical reasons, ensure that you visit a doctor who can verify that you are ill or injured and unable to travel. If it’s your family member or business colleague’s ailment or injury, make sure they do the same.
Get documentation for everything.
Whatever goes down, just make sure you have documentation to provide the reason you’re looking to cancel. Missing documentation can lead the insurer to deny your coverage, even for a valid reason. Check your policy for more details on the required documentation.
When it comes to weather, purchase your policy sooner rather than later.
If you purchase your travel insurance policy after the National Weather Service has classified or named a storm, you will likely be unable to file a claim. Specifically, the effective date of your travel insurance policy MUST be before this classification. Otherwise, the policy will deem the event ‘foreseen’ and will not cover it under trip cancellation insurance.
Read your insurance policy’s terms and conditions.
The list of trip cancellation reasons provided above is generally standard for most travel insurance policies, although it may vary slightly from one insurance company to another. Review your specific policy to see exactly what it covers. This is the best way to double-check your plan has all the benefits you’re looking for. Check out our full article on how to read and understand a policy certificate.
How to Maximize Trip Cancellation Coverage
Buy insurance soon after your first trip payment
Insure all non-refundable deposits
Add a Pre-Existing Condition Waiver if applicable
Consider CFAR if flexibility matters more than full reimbursement
How Trip Cancellation Relates to Trip Interruption
Trip Cancellation applies before departure. Trip Interruption is its sibling coverage that applies after your trip begins if you have to return home early.
With trip Interruption, you may reimbursed for:
Unused, non-refundable trip costs
Additional transportation to return home
Always evaluate both coverages together, as many of the same events apply to both.
FAQs About Covered Reasons for Trip Cancellation
What are the most common covered reasons for trip cancellation?
The most common covered reasons include unexpected illness or injury, death of a family member, severe weather affecting a common carrier, work-related reasons, and mechanical breakdowns of common carriers. These events must be unforeseen and listed as covered events in the policy.
Does travel insurance cover cancellation due to a family emergency?
Yes, most plans cover cancellation due to serious illness, injury, or death of an immediate family member. You must provide documentation for an unexpected event that occurs after you purchase the policy.
Is work-related conflict a covered reason for trip cancellation?
Sometimes. Covered reasons may include job termination, mandatory relocation, or jury duty. Standard trip cancellation usually excludes voluntary resignation, schedule changes, or personal work conflicts.
What documentation is needed to file a trip cancellation claim?
Documentation may include medical records, death certificates, employer letters, airline cancellation notices, or proof of home damage. Insurers require evidence that the cancellation reason matches a covered cancellation event.
As always, we hope you make it on every trip you book safe and sound! But when something comes up, and you need to cancel, we want to make sure you have the protection you need.
Kate's authoritative voice in travel writing is backed by years of extensive travel experience, allowing her to infuse her writing with the tips and tricks she has gathered over time. This wealth of experience enhances her ability to write authoritatively on travel-related topics.
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